Compliance
Home Care Overtime Rules: What Agencies Owe Caregivers
Since 2015, home care agencies must pay caregivers overtime after 40 hours in a workweek. How the rule works, what counts as hours worked, and which states add daily overtime.
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In Connecticut, overtime is time-and-a-half after 40 hours in a workweek. The state minimum wage is $16.94 an hour, rising to $17.48 on January 1, 2027. The federal Home Care Rule bars agencies from the companionship and live-in exemptions, though the Department of Labor stopped enforcing it against agencies in July 2025 while it considers undoing it. Whether Connecticut's own law requires it is unclear.
| Minimum wage | $16.94 an hour, rising to $17.48 on January 1, 2027 |
|---|---|
| Weekly overtime | After 40 hours |
| Daily overtime | None |
Yes today, unclear if the federal rule changes. Connecticut counts domestic workers as employees only if they meet the federal definition of domestic service employment (CGS 31-58(e)), which since 2013 includes home health and personal care aides employed by agencies, so they are owed state overtime after 40 hours (CGS 31-76c). The July 2025 federal proposal would narrow that definition to work in the employer's own home, and no Connecticut law or guidance says what happens to agency caregivers then.
Connecticut's wage law excludes domestic service in or about a private home from the definition of employee, except domestic service employment as defined in the federal FLSA regulations (CGS 31-58(e)). Employers of domestic workers, including those caring for sick, convalescing and elderly people, must give written notice at hire of pay, hours, duties, days of rest and leave (CGS 31-71f(b)).
A third-party provider's companionship worker required to be on site for 24 or more consecutive hours may agree in writing to exclude a regularly scheduled sleep period of up to 8 hours, if adequate sleeping facilities are provided and the worker gets at least 5 hours of sleep; interruptions count as hours worked (CGS 31-76b).
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Compliance
Since 2015, home care agencies must pay caregivers overtime after 40 hours in a workweek. How the rule works, what counts as hours worked, and which states add daily overtime.
Compliance
Yes. Since January 1, 2015, agencies cannot use the companionship or live-in exemptions, so every caregiver gets time-and-a-half after 40 hours. Who is covered, what counts, and the 2025 proposal to change it.
Compliance
California, Alaska, Nevada and Colorado require overtime after a set number of hours in a day. What each rule says, with sources, and what it does to 10-, 12- and 24-hour shifts.
Compliance
Hours for every client you assign a caregiver add up in one workweek. Over 40 is overtime at a weighted-average rate. How to calculate it and when a private family's hours count.
Compliance
When an agency can exclude sleep and meal time from a live-in or 24-hour shift, what the written agreement must say, and what happens when sleep is interrupted.
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