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Pennsylvania overtime rules for home care workers

Last verified October 28, 2026 · All Pennsylvania resources

In Pennsylvania, overtime is time-and-a-half after 40 hours in a workweek. The state minimum wage is $7.25 an hour. The federal Home Care Rule bars agencies from the companionship and live-in exemptions, though the Department of Labor stopped enforcing it against agencies in July 2025 while it considers undoing it. Pennsylvania's own law also requires overtime for agency caregivers, so they would still be owed it if the federal rule is undone.

What are Pennsylvania's overtime and minimum wage rules?

Minimum wage$7.25 an hour
Weekly overtime After 40 hours
Daily overtime None

Does Pennsylvania law require overtime for agency caregivers?

Yes. Pennsylvania's domestic services exemption applies only to work for a householder (34 Pa. Code 231.1), and the state Supreme Court held in Bayada Nurses v. Commonwealth (2010) that a home care agency cannot use it and must pay overtime after 40 hours.

Does Pennsylvania have special rules for home care workers?

Pennsylvania's Minimum Wage Act exempts domestic services, but regulations define domestic services as work in a private dwelling for an employer acting as a householder (34 Pa. Code 231.1). Under Bayada Nurses v. Commonwealth, the exemption applies only to workers employed by the householder, so home care agency caregivers are covered by state minimum wage and 1.5x overtime after 40 hours.

Calculate a week of overtime in Pennsylvania

Preset with Pennsylvania's daily overtime rule. Enter each day's hours across all clients.

Hours worked each day, all clients combined

Preset for Pennsylvania.

Total pay owed

$936.00

Includes $72.00 overtime premium

Total hours

48

Regular rate $18.00/hr

Overtime hours

8

Weekly overtime after 40 hours at 1.5× the regular rate, counting every client the caregiver worked for you. Simplified: seventh-day and double-time rules need separate review.

Checking the whole roster? Open Overtime watch for Pennsylvania →

Sources

More for Pennsylvania

Overtime rules by state: other states

Related guides

Compliance

Do Home Care Agencies Have to Pay Caregivers Overtime?

Yes. Since January 1, 2015, agencies cannot use the companionship or live-in exemptions, so every caregiver gets time-and-a-half after 40 hours. Who is covered, what counts, and the 2025 proposal to change it.

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