Compliance
Caregiver Training Requirements by State: What Agencies Need to Know
There is no federal training rule for non-medical caregivers. States set hours from 5 to 75. Six states compared, with sources, plus what to document for a survey.
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Virginia does not set a number of training hours for non-medical caregivers. Home attendants providing personal care must meet one qualification, such as completing the DMAS Personal Care Aide Training Curriculum, a Board of Nursing-approved nurse aide program, nurse aide certification, or a competency evaluation meeting 42 CFR 484.36(b). New staff must be oriented on topics including confidentiality, client rights, abuse reporting, emergency preparedness, and infection control.
| Requirement | Virginia |
|---|---|
| Initial training | No set hours |
| Annual training | No set hours |
| Rule | 12VAC5-381-200, 12VAC5-381-290 |
The organization must provide and record staff development activities; no annual hour minimum is set.
Training hours for the required DMAS curriculum aren't stated in the regulation; confirm the current requirement with the Virginia Department of Health, Office of Licensure and Certification. Companion-only or homemaker-only programs that don't help with activities of daily living may be exempt from licensing. The rule requires a State Police criminal record report and doesn't mention fingerprints.
Yes. Required training for caregivers you employ is hours worked, so it is paid and counts toward overtime. Add training hours to each caregiver's weekly total with the overtime calculator and track them on the schedule template.
Compliance
There is no federal training rule for non-medical caregivers. States set hours from 5 to 75. Six states compared, with sources, plus what to document for a survey.
Recruiting
Three stages: paperwork, screening and training before the first shift, a supported first shift, and check-ins through day 90. Federal deadlines included.
Compliance
Track every caregiver credential with an expiry date, alert at 60 and 30 days, and block assignments when something lapses. Surveyors check the visit date.
Recruiting
Yes. Hire for reliability and judgment, meet your state's training minimum before the first visit, pay for training time, and use shadow shifts before solo work.
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